True or False: It is permitted in certain situations to discharge untreated sewage or wastewater on the ground surface.

Discharging untreated sewage or wastewater on the ground surface is typically prohibited due to environmental concerns and public health risks. The proper management of sewage is crucial to prevent contamination of soil, water sources, and to protect wildlife and human populations. Regulations usually require that wastewater be treated to a certain standard before it can be safely released into the environment.

While there may be specific and controlled circumstances under which sewage can be temporarily handled differently, such as during emergencies or at designated sites with proper oversight and safety measures, these are not standard practices. Hence, the general rule remains that such discharge is not permitted, affirming that the correct answer is that it is false that untreated sewage can be discharged onto the ground surface.